Application of Nanomaterial-Based Smart Sensors in Mechatronic Systems and Biomedical Devices

This paper investigates the application of nanomaterial-based smart sensors in mechatronic systems and biomedical devices and examines their advantages compared to conventional sensor technologies. Measurement accuracy and response speed are among the key factors determining the effectiveness of control and monitoring processes in mechatronic systems and biomedical devices. Conventional sensor technologies are characterized by limitations such as low sensitivity, high inertia, and delayed response time. The high surface-to-volume ratio and unique electrical and mechanical properties of nanomaterials enable the mitigation of these limitations. This paper provides a systematic analysis of the working principles, advantages, and application prospects of nanomaterial-based sensors in mechatronic systems and biomedical devices.